A few years ago as the congregation entered
the church service, we were handed a test on the Ten Commandments. Most of us
would have received a failing grade if we’d been in a classroom. Anticipating
these results, our Pastor asked us to concentrate on learning the Ten
Commandments over the next month. We all made a much higher grade on the next
test.
Prior to God giving Moses the
commandments on Mt. Sinai, the people lived under 613 Levitical Laws covering
everything from personal relationships, health and worship. The people were
overwhelmed by the number of rules they had to remember, let alone live by. God
narrowed the list from 613 laws to just ten. The condensed list gave the
Israelites a breath of relief even though all of the previous laws were rolled
into those ten..
The Ten Commandments are both
vertical and horizontal.
The first four are vertical, detailing our
relationship with God.
(Exodus 20)
(Exodus 20)
2 “I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. 3 “You shall have no other gods before Me.
4 “You shall not make for yourself a carved
image—any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or
that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the
earth; 5 you shall not bow down to
them nor serve them. For I, the Lord your God, am
a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children to the
third and fourth generations of those who hate Me, 6 but showing mercy to thousands, to those who love
Me and keep My commandments.
7 “You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not
hold him guiltless who takes His name in vain.
8 “Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
9 Six days you shall labor and do
all your work, 10 but the seventh
day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God. In
it you shall do no work: you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your
male servant, nor your female servant, nor your cattle, nor your stranger who is
within your gates. 11 For in
six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in
them, and rested the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the
Sabbath day and hallowed it.
The last six are horizontal, helping us live peacefully with
our neighbors.
12 “Honor your father and your mother,
that your days may be long upon the land which the Lord your God is giving you.”
13 “You shall not murder.”
14 “You shall not commit adultery.”
15 “You shall not steal.”
16 “You shall not bear false witness against
your neighbor.”
17 “You shall not covet your neighbor’s
house; you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, nor his male servant, nor his
female servant, nor his ox, nor his donkey, nor anything that is your
neighbor’s.”
Many people are put off by the “You shall not” language in the
commandments. In God’s dealings with His people, He found them to need specific
instructions about what they could and could not do. He could not assume they
would take His teachings and know innately what was required.
By the time Jesus came along, the
people and their understanding had changed somewhat. When Jesus was being
tested by the religious leaders to name the most important commandment, He felt
he could narrow even the ten down to just two: 1) Love the Lord your God with
all your heart, soul, mind and strength and 2) love your neighbor as yourself. (Luke
10:27)
The result is the same, whether
you have 613, 10 or 2 laws to live by to please God. It calls for a desire to
love God and love your neighbors. It calls for actions that demonstrate that
desire in our everyday life.
Are you one of those who gets
turned off when told you can’t do this or that? Join me next week as I turn the
negatives into positives. I think it will give you a new way to look at the
commandments God gifted us with.
Going out
with joy today-
Cathy